Is giving Christ African features heretical, or at the very least neglectful?

I’m currently studying the book African Theology in Images by Martin Ott, a 600-page exploration of the African Christian art that has come out of the Kungoni Centre of Culture and Art in Mua, Malawi, since its founding in 1976. An excellent, excellent book—one to which I plan to devote future posts.

Here’s one excerpt (pp. 74-75) that has stood out to me thus far, mainly because it raises a concern that I’ve heard quite often: that Jesus was a Middle Eastern Jew, and so any artistic depictions of him should show him as such, so as not to demean his historicity. One Ugandan bishop used to agree with this line of reasoning, rejecting any images of Christ with African features . . . but then he changed his mind:

The establishment of authentic African art requires both personal adjustments and theological rethinking. Nowhere is this better illustrated than in two separate statements of Bishop Paul Kalanda of Moroto, Uganda. In an article written in 1960 Paul Kalanda had argued vehemently against the representation of Christ as “a black Christ with a short face, flat nose, thick lips and crisp hair. This form of presentation neglects the historical Jesus, and would rape him of his race and his personality; and, by the way, it is against the history and tradition of the church”. Exactly thirty years later, having been appointed Bishop, he issued another statement on the same subject.  Continue reading

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Tee Time: Wanna taco bout Jesus?

Jesus taco

Lettuce pray.

Found at kerusso.com.

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Tee Time: The best lifeguard walks on water

T-shirt_The best lifeguard walks on waterFound at etsy.com.

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Roundup: Modern church art, Michael Brown, fun with rocks, Thompson adaptation, and Jesus as Messiah

The Church’s engagement with contemporary art, by Jonathan Evens: The church has been and is experiencing a renaissance of commissioned art, but so few people seem to be aware of it. Evens, who recently returned from a modern “Christian art” pilgrimage through Europe, discusses some of the causes, trends, and key figures related to this renaissance.

“The Gospel in Black and White: A Missiological Perspective on Ferguson” by Bob Bixby: OK, I’m pretty late on this one, but this white pastor’s response to the fatal shooting of Michael Brown is one of the most helpful I’ve heard. It examines in particular the tension between the predominant reaction of white Christians to this crisis and that of black Christians. If we profess the same gospel, why aren’t we more unified in our feelings about this case? It comes down to differences in shared understandings and shared values. Whereas blacks see themselves as a collective, whites do not—which has a tremendous impact on how each race interprets news such as this.

Artist Hirotoshi Ito can do some amazing things with rocks. Love it!

The Hound of Heaven trailer: Based on a nineteenth-century poem by Francis Thompson, this short film tells the story of a girl who believes that she is fleeing death, when she is actually running away from her only chance at life. The story is told through a combination of surreal visuals and spoken-word-style narration by LA hip-hop artist Propaganda. Directed by N. D. Wilson, the film premiered yesterday at the Raindance Film Festival.

Hound of Heaven movie

Still from the short film The Hound of Heaven, © 2014 Gorilla Poet Productions. Cinematography by Dane Saxon Wilson. (Click on the image to view more stills.)

The Bible Project just completed its latest video, “Messiah”:

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Tee Time: Jesus Traded Spaces with Us

Trading Spaces t-shirtFound at christiangear.com.

 

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Wayside cross painted by Gustav Klimt

Shrine with crucifix

Gustav Klimt, Farm Garden with Crucifix, 1912. Oil on canvas, 110 x 110 cm. (Click to enlarge)

Most famous for his gilded-style painting The Kiss, Gustav Klimt also painted many landscapes during his career. One of them shows a garden shrine to Christ, planted outside a farmhouse and covered in flowers of red, purple, and yellow. (It reminds me a bit of the Black Forest postcard I posted on last year!)

I love the rich color and thick brushwork in this painting. I also like the perspective, which leads the eye up that blossomy swell to the Mary figurine, and then up the body of the crucified Christ, where the flowers become all-golden, creating an aura about him and sanctifying the space. Traditionally Christ’s glory is signified by a halo or a mandorla, but here the natural environment does the job. It’s almost as if the flowers gather around him in worship! And they invite us to worship as well.

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Tee Time: Jesus with superheroes

Superhero JesusFound at etsy.com.

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Jesus Will Meet You Where You Are

Falbo, Anthony_Jesus Will Meet You Where You Are

Anthony Falbo (American, 1953-), Jesus Will Meet You Where You Are, 2013. Oil on canvas, 28.5 x 42.5 in.

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Tee Time: Jesus is a Doctor Who saves souls

Jesus is a Doctor Who saves souls

Found at divinecotton.com.

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Roundup: Oprah edited, “Black Jesus,” Satan art, and rape awareness

“The Op-Ed: Oprah Edited” by Drew Dyck: OK, I know I just picked on Oprah not too long ago, but . . . let me do it just once more! Like this guy, I can’t help but notice the vast discrepancy between the Oprah gospel and the gospel of Christ. Oprah’s cultural influence is immense—she has redefined spirituality for today’s generation (and apparently now also has her own branded chai blend at Starbucks)—so I think we should honestly consider the advice she dispenses and critique it where necessary.

“Black Jesus”: This new TV show is in its first season on Comedy Central’s late-night lineup. Rated TV MA (for mature audiences only), it’s set in present-day Compton, California, where African American Jesus is on a mission to bring love and kindness to his neighborhood.

 

“Sympathy for the Devil: Satan, Sin, and the Underworld”: This new exhibition at the Cantor Arts Center at Stanford University depicts Satan and his realm through five centuries of prints, drawings, paintings, and sculptures, which “reveal the archfiend’s transformation from a horned and cloven-footed fallen angel to the debonair Mephistopheles to the evil hidden within those responsible for the horrors of modern society.” Hyperallergic has a nice write-up on it.

Satan engraving

Engraving by Cornelis Galle I, c. 1595.

“Carry That Weight,” a performance art piece by Emma Sulkowicz: Since September 2, Columbia University senior Emma Sulkowicz has been carrying a mattress with her everywhere she goes to visualize the burden she’s been carrying since her sophomore year, when, she claims, she was raped in her dorm room. A bedroom is supposed to be a private, safe space, she says, but now hers is neither: it is the site of a trauma, one that she has decided to make public as she protests her school’s alleged mishandling of the case (they found the accused to be innocent) as well as draws attention to the epidemic of sexual assaults on college campuses across the country. See also the piece she wrote in Time magazine in May.

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